CGPA to Percentage Calculator
CGPA to Percentage Calculator: Easy & Accurate Conversion Tool
Looking to convert your CGPA to percentage quickly and accurately? Our free online calculator makes this process simple for students across India and around the globe. Whether you’re applying for higher studies, jobs, or simply need to know your academic standing in percentage form, our tool provides instant and reliable conversions for all educational systems.
CGPA to Percentage Calculator Tool
Transform your academic grades without any hassle using our powerful conversion tool. Designed with simplicity in mind, our calculator delivers precise CGPA to percentage conversions in seconds.
CGPA – Cumulative Grade Point Average – revolutionized the traditional grading system when it was introduced in premier educational institutions. Unlike raw percentages that fluctuate dramatically, CGPA provides a stabilized reflection of academic performance across an extended period of time. The genius of this system lies in its weighted calculation: each course carries specific credit values (typically 2-5 credits) based on complexity and classroom hours, ensuring core subjects impact your final grade proportionately to their importance in your program.
The precise CGPA formula (Total Grade Points ÷ Total Credits) transforms scattered student’s total grades into a single, powerful number that colleges and employers instantly recognize. While students often focus only on final results, understanding how credit values vary between institutions is critical – a 3.8 at one specific school might equal 9.5 at another! Experienced teachers confirm this useful tool does more than just measure achievement; it helps track progress strategically, revealing subject-specific patterns that percentage systems simply cannot detect. This detailed insight is why CGPA has become the gold standard across global educational institutions despite differences in grading criteria.
- Select Your Grading Scale: Choose between 4.0, 5.0, or 10.0 scale based on your educational institution’s system.
- Enter Your CGPA: Simply type your current CGPA into the clearly marked field.
- Get Instant Results: Click the “Convert” button and watch as your percentage appears immediately, calculated with pinpoint accuracy.
- Make Multiple Conversions: Need to check different scenarios? Hit “Reset” and start fresh without page reloads.
How to Use Our Calculator:
Why Our Calculator Stands Out:
Our tool uses the most accurate formulas recognized by educational institutions worldwide. For Indian universities, we’ve incorporated specific conversion methods used by major institutions like VTU, Anna University, and Mumbai University.
Designed for Everyone:
Whether you’re a student checking scholarship eligibility, a graduate preparing job applications, or an academic advisor helping students, our interface works flawlessly on all devices – from smartphones to desktop computers .
No Technical Knowledge Required:
Forget complicated mathematical formulas or confusion about which conversion method applies to your institution. Our intelligent system handles all complexities behind the scenes while you get clear, reliable results every time.
How to Convert CGPA to Percentage
Converting your CGPA to percentage is straightforward once you understand the specific formula for your institution. Most Indian universities follow a standard approach – simply multiply your CGPA by a conversion factor determined by your grading scale. This multiplication method varies slightly depending on whether your college uses a 4.0, 5.0, or 10.0 scale system.
Our CGPA to Percentage Converter handles these calculations automatically, but understanding the process helps you verify results. For instance, in the popular 10 grading scale used across many Indian universities, the widely accepted formula is CGPA × 9.5 = Percent. This means if your semester report shows 8.2 CGPA, your equivalent percentage would be approximately 77.9%.
CGPA to Percentage Conversion Table
The standard conversion formulas vary by institution and grading system. Most Indian universities use these reliable methods:
- For 10-point scale: Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
- For 5-point scale: Percentage = CGPA × 19
- For 4-point scale: Percentage = CGPA × 25
Our Calculator applies these precise formulas automatically, saving you from manual calculations while ensuring accuracy based on your specific grading pattern.
What is CGPA and How is it Calculated?
Example to Calculate CGPA
Let’s walk through a practical scenario to truly understand how CGPA calculation works. Imagine you’ve completed a semester with five topics in your program: Mathematics (8), Science (9), Literature (7), Computer Science (10), and Economics (9). Each subject carries identical credit points – 1 credit each for simplicity. First, multiply each grade by its assigned credits, then add these values (8×1 + 9×1 + 7×1 + 10×1 + 9×1 = 43). Finally, divide by the total credits (5). Your CGPA becomes 8.6 – a precise measure of your academic performance that educational institutions and teachers use to track progress regardless of how grading criteria might vary between different colleges.
Why CGPA to Percentage Conversion is Important for Indian Students
Converting your CGPA to percentage isn’t just helpful. It’s essential for students, especially for theIndian students at every stage of their academic journey.
- Most Indian colleges use CGPA internally, but nearly all admission processes demand percentage scores on applications. Whether you’re moving from school to college or applying for master’s programs, you’ll need your marks as percentages to meet cutoff requirements.
- Scholarship opportunities from government agencies and private foundations typically stipulate minimum percentage requirements rather than CGPA thresholds. Converting accurately ensures students don’t miss financial support opportunities that could substantially reduce educational expenses.
- International applications require percentage equivalents since many foreign universities don’t understand the nuances of Indian CGPA systems. Accurate conversion helps Indian students demonstrate their true academic standing when applying abroad.
Requirements for Higher Education Applications
Most prestigious Indian institutions like IITs, NITs, and central universities require percentage scores for postgraduate admission. For instance, engineering M.Tech programs typically demand 60-65% in bachelor’s degree, while MBA programs require 50-55% minimum qualification. Students must convert their CGPA accurately to determine eligibility before investing time in entrance exam preparation and application fees.
Job Application Requirements in India
Corporate recruiters in India predominantly use percentage criteria in their screening process. Government sector positions explicitly state minimum percentage requirements (typically 55-60%) in their recruitment notifications. Many multinational companies use percentage-based filtering in their Application Tracking Systems, making precise CGPA conversion crucial for clearing initial resume screening and securing interview opportunities.
CGPA To Percentage in 10 Grade Points
CGPA to Percentage Conversion Table
| CGPA (10 Grade) | Percentage in 10 Grade Scale |
|---|---|
| 10.0 CGPA in percentage | 95%-100% |
| 9.9 CGPA in percentage | 94.05% |
| 9.8 CGPA in percentage | 93.10% |
| 9.7 CGPA in percentage | 92.15% |
| 9.6 CGPA in percentage | 91.20% |
| 9.5 CGPA in percentage | 90.25% |
| 9.4 CGPA in percentage | 89.30% |
| 9.3 CGPA in percentage | 88.35% |
| 9.2 CGPA in percentage | 87.40% |
| 9.1 CGPA in percentage | 86.45% |
| 9.0 CGPA in percentage | 85.50% |
| 8.9 CGPA in percentage | 84.55% |
| 8.8 CGPA in percentage | 83.60% |
| 8.7 CGPA in percentage | 82.65% |
| 8.6 CGPA in percentage | 81.70% |
| 8.5 CGPA in percentage | 80.75% |
| 8.4 CGPA in percentage | 79.80% |
| 8.3 CGPA in percentage | 78.85% |
| 8.2 CGPA in percentage | 77.90% |
| 8.1 CGPA in percentage | 76.95% |
| 8.0 CGPA in percentage | 76% |
| 7.9 CGPA in percentage | 75.05% |
| 7.8 CGPA in percentage | 74.10% |
| 7.7 CGPA in percentage | 73.15% |
| 7.6 CGPA in percentage | 72.20% |
| 7.5 CGPA in percentage | 71.25% |
| 7.4 CGPA in percentage | 70.30% |
| 7.3 CGPA in percentage | 69.35% |
| 7.2 CGPA in percentage | 68.40% |
| 7.1 CGPA in percentage | 67.45% |
| 7.0 CGPA in percentage | 66.50% |
| 6.9 CGPA in percentage | 65.55% |
| 6.8 CGPA in percentage | 64.60% |
| 6.7 CGPA in percentage | 63.65% |
| 6.6 CGPA in percentage | 62.70% |
| 6.5 CGPA in percentage | 61.75% |
| 6.4 CGPA in percentage | 60.80% |
| 6.3 CGPA in percentage | 59.85% |
| 6.2 CGPA in percentage | 58.90% |
| 6.1 CGPA in percentage | 57.95% |
| 6.0 CGPA in percentage | 57% |
| 5.9 CGPA in percentage | 56.05% |
| 5.8 CGPA in percentage | 55.10% |
| 5.7 CGPA in percentage | 54.15% |
| 5.6 CGPA in percentage | 53.20% |
| 5.5 CGPA in percentage | 52.25% |
| 5.4 CGPA in percentage | 51.30% |
| 5.3 CGPA in percentage | 50.35% |
| 5.2 CGPA in percentage | 49.40% |
| 5.1 CGPA in percentage | 48.45% |
| 5.0 CGPA in percentage | 47.50% |
| 4.9 CGPA in percentage | 46.55% |
| 4.8 CGPA in percentage | 45.60% |
| 4.7 CGPA in percentage | 44.65% |
| 4.6 CGPA in percentage | 43.70% |
| 4.5 CGPA in percentage | 42.75% |
| 4.4 CGPA in percentage | 41.80% |
| 4.3 CGPA in percentage | 40.85% |
| 4.2 CGPA in percentage | 39.90% |
| 4.1 CGPA in percentage | 38.95% |
| 4.0 CGPA in percentage | 38% |
| 3.9 CGPA in percentage | 37.05% |
| 3.8 CGPA in percentage | 36.10% |
| 3.7 CGPA in percentage | 35.15% |
| 3.6 CGPA in percentage | 34.20% |
| 3.5 CGPA in percentage | 33.25% |
| 3.4 CGPA in percentage | 32.30% |
| 3.3 CGPA in percentage | 31.35% |
| 3.2 CGPA in percentage | 30.40% |
| 3.1 CGPA in percentage | 29.45% |
| 3.0 CGPA in percentage | 28.50% |
CGPA To Percentage in 5 Grade Scale
| CGPA | Percentage in 5 grade scale |
|---|---|
| 0.0 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 0% |
| 0.1 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 2% |
| 0.2 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 4% |
| 0.3 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 6% |
| 0.4 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 8% |
| 0.5 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 10% |
| 0.6 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 12% |
| 0.7 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 14% |
| 0.8 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 16% |
| 0.9 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 18% |
| 1.0 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 20% |
| 1.1 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 22% |
| 1.2 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 24% |
| 1.3 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 26% |
| 1.4 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 28% |
| 1.5 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 30% |
| 1.6 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 32% |
| 1.7 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 34% |
| 1.8 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 36% |
| 1.9 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 38% |
| 2.0 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 40% |
| 2.1 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 42% |
| 2.2 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 44% |
| 2.3 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 46% |
| 2.4 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 48% |
| 2.5 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 50% |
| 2.6 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 52% |
| 2.7 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 54% |
| 2.8 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 56% |
| 2.9 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 58% |
| 3.0 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 60% |
| 3.1 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 62% |
| 3.2 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 64% |
| 3.3 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 66% |
| 3.4 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 68% |
| 3.5 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 70% |
| 3.6 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 72% |
| 3.7 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 74% |
| 3.8 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 76% |
| 3.9 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 78% |
| 4.0 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 80% |
| 4.1 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 82% |
| 4.2 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 84% |
| 4.3 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 86% |
| 4.4 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 88% |
| 4.5 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 90% |
| 4.6 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 92% |
| 4.7 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 94% |
| 4.8 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 96% |
| 4.9 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 98% |
| 5.0 CGPA in percentage (5 Grade Points) | 100% |
CGPA To Percentage in 4 Grade Scale
| CGPA | Percentage in 4 Grade Scale |
|---|---|
| 0.0 CGPA in percentage | 0% |
| 0.1 CGPA in percentage | 2.5% |
| 0.2 CGPA in percentage | 5% |
| 0.3 CGPA in percentage | 7.5% |
| 0.4 CGPA in percentage | 10% |
| 0.5 CGPA in percentage | 12.5% |
| 0.6 CGPA in percentage | 15% |
| 0.7 CGPA in percentage | 17.5% |
| 0.8 CGPA in percentage | 20% |
| 0.9 CGPA in percentage | 22.5% |
| 1.0 CGPA in percentage | 25% |
| 1.1 CGPA in percentage | 27.5% |
| 1.2 CGPA in percentage | 30% |
| 1.3 CGPA in percentage | 32.5% |
| 1.4 CGPA in percentage | 35% |
| 1.5 CGPA in percentage | 37.5% |
| 1.6 CGPA in percentage | 40% |
| 1.7 CGPA in percentage | 42.5% |
| 1.8 CGPA in percentage | 45% |
| 1.9 CGPA in percentage | 47.5% |
| 2.0 CGPA in percentage | 50% |
| 2.1 CGPA in percentage | 52.5% |
| 2.2 CGPA in percentage | 55% |
| 2.3 CGPA in percentage | 57.5% |
| 2.4 CGPA in percentage | 60% |
| 2.5 CGPA in percentage | 62.5% |
| 2.6 CGPA in percentage | 65% |
| 2.7 CGPA in percentage | 67.5% |
| 2.8 CGPA in percentage | 70% |
| 2.9 CGPA in percentage | 72.5% |
| 3.0 CGPA in percentage | 75% |
| 3.1 CGPA in percentage | 77.5% |
| 3.2 CGPA in percentage | 80% |
| 3.3 CGPA in percentage | 82.5% |
| 3.4 CGPA in percentage | 85% |
| 3.5 CGPA in percentage | 87.5% |
| 3.6 CGPA in percentage | 90% |
| 3.7 CGPA in percentage | 92.5% |
| 3.8 CGPA in percentage | 95% |
| 3.9 CGPA in percentage | 97.5% |
| 4.0 CGPA in percentage | 100% |
CGPA to Percentage for Major Indian Universities
Different universities in India follow their own unique conversion methods when it comes to transforming CGPA to percentage. Having helped thousands of students navigate these calculations over the years, I’ve seen firsthand how confusion about these formulas can lead to miscalculations that might affect scholarship applications or job opportunities. Let’s break down the specific conversion formulas for three major Indian universities that students frequently ask about.
CGPA to Percentage for Mumbai University
Mumbai University uses a specific equation to convert your academic scores. The official formula is Percentage (%) = 7.1 × CGPA + 11. Let me explain with a practical example: if your cumulative grade point average is 6.2, multiplying by 7.1 and adding 11 gives you 55.02 percent. This conversion is particularly important for postgraduate admissions where percentage cutoffs are strictly enforced.
CGPA to Percentage for VTU
Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) implements an absolute grading system where marks are converted to grades. After each semester, results are announced with both semester grade point average (SGPA) and CGPA. The computation uses these formulas: CGPA = ∑(Ci × Si) / ∑ Ci where SGPA (Si) = ∑(Ci × Gi) / ∑Ci. Having advised many VTU students, I’ve noticed this system rewards consistency across all subjects.
CGPA to Percentage for Anna University
Anna University follows perhaps the simplest conversion method among major Indian institutions. The Equivalent Percentage (%) = CGPA×10. This straightforward approach means a CGPA of 8.5 equals exactly 85%. From my experience working with engineering students, this clear formula eliminates confusion during job applications where percentage requirements are standard.
Common Misconceptions About CGPA to Percentage Conversion
After helping thousands of students with grade conversions over the years, I’ve noticed several persistent myths that cause unnecessary stress and mistakes. Let me clear up the most common misconceptions:
- Direct multiplication is universal: Many students believe multiplying CGPA by 10 works for all institutions. This oversimplification can be disastrous for opportunities. Each university has its own formula – Mumbai University uses 7.1×CGPA+11 while Anna University uses 10×CGPA. Always verify your specific institution’s official conversion method before applications.
- Percentages and CGPA have identical academic weight: They don’t! A student with 75% might outrank someone with 7.5 CGPA at certain universities. The grading system fundamentally changes how performance is calculated – CGPA accounts for credit weightage of courses while percentage often treats all subjects equally regardless of complexity or importance.
- Converting back-and-forth maintains exact values: This mathematical impossibility catches many students. Converting percentage to CGPA and back to percentage often results in slight differences due to rounding mechanisms. For scholarship or job applications requiring cutoffs, these small discrepancies can determine eligibility, especially in competitive scenarios where every decimal matters.
- Official transcripts don’t require conversion: Wrong! Many employers and international universities explicitly request percentage equivalents alongside official CGPA transcripts. I’ve seen numerous qualified candidates rejected because they submitted only their original CGPA without the converted percentage, particularly when applying to multinational companies with standardized screening processes.
While this table provides an approximate translation, it’s important to remember that different colleges may have their own particular conversion procedures. Always check with your target institution’s admittance office and rely on their official assessments to be trusted. Many universities offer an online calculator for percentage conversion between different cumulative grading systems, which can provide a more accurate equivalency than this general approximate estimation.
Latest Updates in Indian Education Grading Systems
The Indian education landscape has undergone significant transformations in grading methodologies since 2023, affecting how CGPA conversions work nationwide. These changes impact students applying for higher education, scholarships, and employment opportunities. Understanding these updates is crucial for accurate conversions that reflect your true academic standing in today’s competitive environment.
Changes in UGC Guidelines for Grading
The University Grants Commission revised its grading framework in late 2023, introducing standardized relative grading across central universities. This new system emphasizes performance distribution curves rather than absolute marks, affecting how percentages derive from CGPA. UGC now recommends a modified 8.5 multiplication factor (instead of the traditional 9.5) for 10-point scales, creating more equitable comparisons between institutions with varying evaluation rigor.
Recent University-Specific Conversion Policy Updates
Several major institutions have implemented unique conversion policies responding to industry feedback. Delhi University adopted a transparent 9.25 multiplication factor, while Bangalore University shifted to a progressive calculation where higher CGPAs convert at higher multiplication rates (8.75 for CGPAs below 8.0 and 9.0 for those above). State technical universities including Gujarat Technological University have implemented special transcript endorsements that officially validate percentage equivalents directly on degree documents, eliminating conversion ambiguities.
Understanding SGPA and Converting to CGPA
Throughout my years helping thousands of students, I’ve noticed confusion about SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) versus CGPA. Your SGPA represents your performance in a single semester, while CGPA tracks progress across your entire academic year. To calculate your SGPA, universities first assign Grade points for each subject based on your marks. Then they multiply these points by Credit assigned for each course (Ci) to find weighted performance before finding the average score.
Converting from SGPA to CGPA is straightforward once you understand the formula. Simply add the SGPAs from all your semesters and divide by the number of semesters or sessions completed: CGPA= (SGPAs of All semesters in an academic year)/Number of semesters. Different universities use specific variations – SGPA to CGPA SPPU uses SGPA = (C1G1 + C2G2 + C3G4 + C4G4 + C5G5)/ (C1 + C2 +C3 + C4 + C5) where C1 through C5 represent Course Credits and G12, G2 through G5 are Grade Points. SGPA to CGPA in VTU follows SGPA = Σ(Ci×Gi)/ΣCi where Gi is the GPi for each course. Many students also need SGPA to Percentage conversion: [(SGPA * 10) – 7.5 = Percentage].
The Difference Between GPA and CGPA
Students often struggle to comprehend the distinction between GPA and CGPA – words that sound similar but serve different purposes in academic grading systems across India.
GPA: This represents your average score for a single term or semester. Each grade on a scale corresponds to a specific numerical value, usually as a letter or number. For example, A equals 4 points and B equals 3 points. From my experience advising thousands of students, GPA is commonly utilized for semester-based scholarships and honors lists.
CGPA: The CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) measures your overall academic performance throughout your entire program. It’s calculated by determining the mean of all GPAs awarded across semesters, then dividing by the total number of credits completed. When counseling students on job applications, I emphasize that employers typically prefer CGPA as it shows consistent performance rather than isolated excellence.
How to Convert CGPA to GPA?
Converting from Indian 10-point CGPA to the USA’s standard 4-point GPA system is essential for students seeking international opportunities. Having guided thousands of students through this process, I’ve found the most reliable formula to be:
CGPA × 0.4 = GPA Score
This straightforward calculation works universally across most colleges, unlike the relative scaling method that compares against your batch’s highest CGPA, which some institutions still use:
(CGPA / Maximum Potential CGPA) × 4 = GPA Score
For instance, if the highest CGPA achievable is 10.0 and you earned an 8.0, your computation would be (8.0/10.0) × 4 = 3.36 GPA.
Below is a comprehensive estimation table for accurate translation between grading systems:
- 10.0 CGPA equals 4.00 GPA (A grade)
- 9.0 CGPA converts to 3.68 GPA (Grade A)
- 8.0 CGPA translates to 3.36 GPA (Still Grade A)
- 7.0 CGPA corresponds to 3.04 GPA
- 6.0 CGPA equals 2.55 GPA (Grade B)
- 5.0 CGPA converts to 2.05 GPA
- 4.0 CGPA yields 1.47 GPA (C-minus)
I’ve noticed many students miss that different conversion procedures exist across countries. While this standardized approach works for most applications, always verify specific requirements with your target institutions. Some universities conduct their own official assessments during the admission process rather than relying solely on these conversions, particularly for competitive programs.
Conclusion
Converting your CGPA to percentage doesn’t have to be a complex process filled with uncertainty. Our comprehensive CGPA to percentage calculator offers Indian students a reliable solution that accounts for the specific conversion formulas used by major institutions like Mumbai University, VTU, and Anna University. Whether you’re preparing for higher education applications with strict percentage requirements, applying for scholarships with specific eligibility criteria, or submitting job applications in a competitive market, our tool ensures your academic achievements are accurately represented in the format that matters most for your future opportunities.
We understand the challenges facing students across India’s diverse educational landscape, which is why our converter incorporates the latest UGC guidelines and institution-specific policies updated for 2025. Don’t let confusion about grading systems limit your potential—use our free CGPA to percentage calculator today and get the precise conversion you need in seconds. Your academic journey deserves tools that provide clarity and confidence at every step. Convert your CGPA now and take the guesswork out of your academic planning!
FAQs
SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) measures performance in a single semester, while CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) represents your overall academic achievement across all semesters. CGPA provides a more comprehensive picture of your academic journey that most institutions prefer.
Divide your obtained marks by the total possible marks, then multiply by 100 to get the percentage grade.
Add all your semester SGPAs together and divide by the total number of semesters completed. The formula is: CGPA = (SGPA₁ + SGPA₂ + ... + SGPAₙ) ÷ n, where n equals your total semesters. Some universities use weighted calculations based on credit hours.
Most Indian universities follow a 10-point scale where 10.0 is the maximum achievable CGPA, equivalent to approximately 95-100%. International institutions often use a 4.0 scale where 4.0 is the highest possible grade, generally corresponding to an A or A+.
Divide your percentage by 9.5 to get your CGPA on a 10-point scale. For engineering students at some universities, use: CGPA = (Percentage ÷ 10) + 0.75. Always verify your institution's specific conversion method for accuracy.
A CGPA above 8.5 (approximately 80%+) is typically considered excellent, while 7.5-8.5 (71-80%) is very good. A CGPA between 6.5-7.5 (60-70%) is good, and 5.5-6.5 (50-60%) is satisfactory. Requirements vary by program—technical courses often demand higher CGPAs.
Each university follows its own conversion system. VTU uses Percentage = (CGPA – 0.75) × 10, Mumbai University applies Percentage = 7.1 × CGPA + 11, Anna University uses Percentage = CGPA × 10, and MAKAUT follows Percentage = (CGPA – 0.75) × 10.